Nehemiah 3:1-32 Rebuilding Our Faith Series #6

HOPE IGNITED


Intro
We will always be uncertain what happens when hope comes to a man because it is so dynamic. Hope releases new energy and strength, new vision and confidence. There is a hanging plant by our front porch that at times goes extended times without watering. At times we have given up hope on rescuing the plant. It has totally lost shape and looks dead. But we still water it, just in case. And would you believe it that after a little water, it comes back as before. It is hard to understand what can happen with a little water. Hope is to people as water is to plants.

In the case of Nehemiah, we know God wanted to rebuild the walls of Jerusalem. This was not an easy task nor was it without serious obstacles facing them each step of the way. We will discuss these obstacles at a time in the future as the repeated attacks are unavoidable. Nearly half the book is taken up with these forms of opposition to the building of the wall. But before we do this, we must enjoy the beauty of hope and what it can do. Here was a group of people outwardly not unlike post-modern man living in despair and without purpose or hope in life. Then all of a sudden we see the light flicker in their heart, and one sees them working like dedicated heroes.

From the last message we found that Nehemiah was very secretive about his mission. Once Nehemiah discovered there were some very influential people who did not like what he was up to, they would seek a way to counter his work. Nehemiah knew he could not begin right away. Something had to happen before they could start their work. What was that? The people needed hope. They needed to know of God's great purpose. They needed to come to the point where they believed there could be some positive change in their lives. Some people want to start programs among the demoralized. We can say with certainty that unless a program has fixed its starting place in creating hope among the people, then it will fail. Demoralized people are those with no confidence. Because there is no confidence, there is no change of behavior. They remain the same in their desperate situation. This is why the scriptures say "Where there is no vision, the people perish" (KJB; Pr 29:18). They are unrestrained as the NASB says; they are like a blob. Their environment shapes them not what God wants them to do. Nehemiah's chief goal was to bring hope to the people; not authoritative commands telling the people to do this and that. This can sometimes get the job done such as the wall, but it is only temporary and empty; it was not the job Nehemiah was content to do. He was there to rebuild the soul of the city. It was Nehemiah's job to get the job done but this does not mean that he had to ignore the workers.

Burnout are times when you are convinced more is being asked of you then you feel that you can give. Burnout is when you finally give up hope on yourself. Let me note two kinds of burnout.
€ Sometimes burnout comes from a great amount of inspiring work being done. But somehow, someway, your hope has been taken away. Maybe it is because you just haven't spent time before the Lord and have forgotten His promises. But the work goes on. You got to keep going. The work has to go on. So you continue that work on in the flesh and through your own strength. One day it all comes crashing down because the works of the flesh cannot for long duplicate what God does by His Spirit in your life.
€ Another type of burnout comes about when people are doing things only because you have the authority to make them do it. You can do what they are telling you to do, but you do not want to do it. You rebel with tiredness, laziness, criticism, etc. It will not be long before you just figure a way of pulling the project to a virtual halt. This kind of burnout is not so radical of giving up on the task, but the same general withdrawal of the situation occurs. Nehemiah was trying to avoid this.

Application Let me just apply this thought before I go on. I find that sometimes the jobs we have to do are not the most pleasant or inspiring. This is one reason people are willing to move so much just to change job scenes. They expect the job to give meaning to life when no job can do this. We are to find meaning in life and then express that in living out our lives in service such as a job or at home. In the self-defeated modern world, people just do not have this hope. They openly see that they are motivated by money so they become convinced that this is the only means of being motivated. Many of you are moving into the work field. Many others have been there for awhile. I am not saying that we should not look for a stimulating and challenging job but more than often you will not find exactly what you are looking for. Many jobs are dull; others have managers that make them dull and even others have crises that make it very difficult to work easily such as financial difficulties, political infighting or even the threat of being bought out or your work being found obsolete.

Meaning in life should not come mainly from your work. If your work brings encouragement, thank the Lord. But no matter what, always go back to the principle that:
1) you are working because the Lord wants you to work hard so that you do not steal but have money to give to those in need, and
2) you work unto the Lord. Col 3:23-24. "Whatever you do, do your work heartily, as for the Lord rather than for men; knowing that from the Lord you will receive the reward of the inheritance. It is the Lord Christ whom you serve." Yes, you have a boss who watches over your work, but really you do quality work with a cheerful heart not because of your boss checking up on you, or that your project will be used in the future, but because you have done your best for the Lord. He knows and will take full account of your work. Besides, doing it for Him enables you to grow in your special trusting relationship with Him.

Once hope comes into our lives, we see many dynamic changes. If this hope is based on the truth, then we will be able to see an ongoing work of God. We will see His life bring about miraculous changes. Some people try to convince me that I am only a positive or idealistic thinker but this is far different than the man who has hope in God. We are not in the end hoping in our abilities, opportunities or our mind sets except that all of what we have is from the Lord and that we are depending upon the Lord. We either trust Him or die. Psalm 118:9 says, "It is better to take refuge in the LORD Than to trust in princes." Today, we will be looking at the commencement of the rebuilding of the wall. It is impressive. After making observations of their different work, I would like to draw several conclusions leading to different truths God is trying to help us understand.

As we look through the reconstruction we will focus on the gates. They are of course very vulnerable places because generally speaking there is less rubble there to keep people going in and out. Without them even having a great wall is not of much use. Secondly, they discuss the work on the gates because it is convenient. The people all knew where the gates were. The most convenient and generally accurate way of describing what was being done would be by reference mentioning the work around those gates. Let's briefly look at the work being done about the ten mentioned gates. We will note that because this work was inspired by hope that there are many interesting observations worthwhile our examination.

1) The Sheep Gate (3:1) by Eliashib the high priest and his brother priests.
€ It is important to see that nothing is too holy for the priests. As they worked hard, the people took courage. If the priests were dirtying their hands in this project, and especially the high priests, then no one can think that they are too holy or privileged to do this work. Towers and walls are difficult to build but when the priests finished it, the work remains a permanent symbol that leaders are best when they are servant leaders. A pastor has certain specialized functions in the church as overseeing the flock, but sometimes they are needed to do the evangelism, the cleaning, the administration. Through their example the people see that every act is holy because it is done unto the Lord. However, if any pastor or high priest should let their schedule be perpetually be run by other needs, they will not be able to get their work done. Acts 6 is a clear reminder of times we need to specialize in certain roles. Acts 6:2 says, "And the twelve summoned the congregation of the disciples and said, "It is not desirable for us to neglect the word of God in order to serve tables." For a while the apostles were doing this work but it was not good in the long run.

After this we see two other building teams going westward around Jerusalem starting from the Sheep Gate in the very north. The men of Jericho built next to the priests and next to them were Zaccur the son of Imri. At this point we run into another entrance to the city of Jerusalem.

2) The Fish Gate (3:3) built by the sons of Hasenaah.
As we continue on, we will find Meremoth, Meshullam and next to him was Zadok. After them were the Tekoites.
€ But what does it mean or imply that "Moreover, next to him the Tekoites made repairs, but their nobles did not support the work of their masters." (Nehemiah 3:5). Did this mean that certain rich and influential men did not financially support the work or were just unwilling to personally help out.

Yet, even without the support of the noble, the truly faithful still did continue on helping a certain section of the wall to be repaired. This reminds us that we do not have to wait for everyone to help before we do a certain thing that God has put on our heart and especially those with wealth.

3) The Old Gate (3:6) was built by Joiada and Meshullam.
Next to them was Melatiah and Jadon working. They even worked on the governor's official seat. After this was Uzziel the goldsmith and Hananiah the perfumers restoring the wall all the way as far as the Broad Wall. As the priests went beyond their regular routine and gifts, so we see the goldsmiths and perfumers. Even Rephaiah, the official of half the district of Jerusalem, made repairs.

€ Part of the excitement of the whole project was to see everyone pitching in. No doubt there were those who did not participate but wasn't it exciting to see those from every part of life working together in a common cause. Our unity does not dispel our individual uniqueness or contribution but beautifies it. The goldsmith was trained as a goldsmith. His family probably did this for years. He was trained in the family guild without costs. But this didn't stop him from carrying heavy rocks, getting burnt in the sun or working in ways that caused a lot of backaches and sores. I can go through the list of our elders, deacons and coworkers. They are skilled in different areas of life: some in science research, some in software, some in business, but together they stand out as those who work for a common cause of building up the kingdom of God. In order to do this, they will need to do things they never did before of if they did, on a different scale. But the important fact is found in Philippians 1:27,

"Only conduct yourselves in a manner worthy of the gospel of Christ; so that whether I come and see you or remain absent, I may hear of you that you are standing firm in one spirit, with one mind striving together for the faith of the gospel." We have a common cause; a joint spirit. We must not be moved from this needed emergency situation until Christ returns.

After this Jedaiah built and then Hattush. Malchijah and Hasshub worked together on the next section and the Tower of Furnaces. Following him, Shallum, the official for the other half of Jerusalem was working, he and his daughters (3:12).

€ Our work is demanding. It will affect our families. If it doesn't, then it does not stand as a sufficient influence in your life. I remember meeting many mk's and pk's (missionary and pastor kids). Some of them are critical of their parent's lives; others can't wait to go and join their parents in their work. What is the difference? Is it simply a matter of the child's preferences? I don't think so. Let me share a few thoughts of successful ministry in the home:

1) Children are not in the way of ministry. If anyone feels left out or in the way of their parents' plans, then they will easily resent their parents. We must simply spend time with our children.
2) Children are the means of ministering. We must see our family for what it is meant to be: an extension of our own lives. They should be extending our ministry in prayer and evangelism; in training and in worship.
3) Children are the focus of our ministry. Why is it that we would train others but not our own children? Why is it that we would have our children take special classes to get along in the world but not put any pressure on their knowing and living out of God's Word? Our children our disciples. This is why the scriptures teach if we fail to disciple our children, then we cannot be a leader in the church.

I remember one particular friend that I met in Chicago. He was so eager to go back with his dad on the mission field in Brazil. He wasn't particularly homesick, but even when at school in Chicago, his heart was with his dad and the work his dad was doing. It will not be able to work out in every instance, but the identification with his father's work was very special. He said to me that his dad and he used to do everything together. He was not just near his dad but was working alongside his dad.

4) The Valley Gate (3:13) built by the Hanun and those who lived in Zanoah.
They also built 500 yards (1000 cubits) of the wall to the Refuse Gate.
Extreme dedication is encouraging to everyone. Not everyone can equal these strong and diligent workers, but because of what they do everyone else works a bit harder and a bit more faithful. I can immediately think of several people in the church who work much more than I could ever expect. They stay up later; stay behind more often; come earlier, leave later. Some of their works are easily seen but others do not know to what degree their faithfulness has made this church what it is today.

5) The Refuse Gate (3:14) built by Malchijah, the official of the district of Beth-haccherem.
€ Should I make any comment here? The text is short but I congratulate those who are willing to do what in man's eyes are the more gruesome and less honoring tasks. It might not have been as bad as it sounds. But he took part wherever the work called him. Would you be willing to work on the Dung Gate as much as Glory Gate? This reminds me of those faithful servants of God who are going to Egypt or Philippines or elsewhere to plant churches on top of rubbish heaps. The people live in the refuse and make their living off the refuse. God's love sent Christ to this sinful world; send me Lord wherever. No situation is so dishonorable that your love should be held back from making it known everywhere.

6 The Fountain Gate (3:15) built by the official of Mizpah.
We remember that this section of the wall was in complete disarray from Nehemiah's search. It was here that Nehemiah had to dismount from his horse and climb around it. Nehemiah, another official, made repairs up to the tombs of David and the artificial pool. Next to him was the Levites and after them Hashabiah. Other brothers carried on work beside this and Ezere after this. Baruch zealously repaired the following section. Meremoth repaired near Eliashib's house (3:20).

€ I want you to note that Eliashib could have worked right on or near his own house. There were two possible reasons he didn't:
1) Perhaps he didn't work near his house because others started the work there first. They respected his needs and helped him out. He then had no other choice, if he was going to build, but to go elsewhere and work.
2) It is also possible that he just started working elsewhere even though his home formed a big gap in the wall.
Either way, this priest showed remarkable dedication. It reminds me of the opposite to a rebuke the people received once. The people should be ashamed that they were paneling their own homes when the temple lie in disarray. Haggai 1:2-4 says, "Thus says the LORD of hosts, 'This people says, "The time has not come, even the time for the house of the LORD to be rebuilt." Then the word of the LORD came by Haggai the prophet saying, "Is it time for you yourselves to dwell in your paneled houses while this house lies desolate?" Eliashib the high priest led the troops with his outstanding behavior.

After this were other priests and then in turn Benjamin, Hashub, Azariah, Binnui, Palal, Pediah and the temple servants right up to the Water Gate.

7) The Water Gate (3:26) was partially repaired by Ophel and the Tekoites.

8) The Horse Gate (3:28) built by priests in front of their own homes.
Zadok carried out repairs after this, then Shemiah.

9) The East Gate (3:29) maybe repaired by Shemaiah.
€Obviously there was a keeper of the East Gate but we do not know why a it was not mentioned to be repaired. Maybe it did not need repairs.

10) The Inspection Gate (3:31) probably did not need much repair. Malchijah carried on as far as the Inspection Gate as well as the Sheep Gate.

Summary
So around the wall we went. We found that what was impossible for decades all of a sudden could be done by a group of dedicated men. We will in the studies ahead discover much more of what was required of them to finish the work. We will see that the more important works of God need godly men leading the way. But what are some general conclusions of this marvelous work that Nehemiah inspired under God's leadership?

€ Firstly, we must remember that hope more than anything got the people involved. How do people get hope? What would you like to see done in your home or church? You need hope that it can be done. Hope comes through the promises of God. Man can bring some help but we will be derailed if we do not live daily by the Word of God. God is sovereign; man is fallible. Hope can bring changes in the most desperate of cases.

€ We must see that no part of the wall was unimportant. We would not understand life if we did not understand that a defense is only as strong as its weakest link. It would be not of much value if only part of the wall was restored. To be properly done, the whole wall had to be worked on. It was a big task to set their hearts to, but it was needed and appropriate. More important, it was worked on. Can I just encourage you to plead with God to work on your weakest point. Ask Him to build upon that. If the enemy is looking for a place to cause problems, he will target the weakest points. Do not think you are unimportant to God's work. If you slack in your time and trust in the Lord, know for sure you are weak point. What amuses me is that sometimes we think the children are the weakest points when I know that their parents are even weaker yet.

Mutual encouragement is a key to success. We might not have a whole consensus but how encouraging it is to see the brothers and sisters at work. I think of those who over the past several years who have not only gone in the morning but served in the afternoon service. They did it voluntarily. They had jobs and work at school. But they dedicated themselves to God's work. Often I am deeply moved by the dedication of my brothers and sisters. Winston Churchill said, "I have nothing to offer but blood, toil, tears, and sweat." What are you offering in the building of God's kingdom?

€ On the other hand, we should make a few remarks of those spectators who wrongly refuse to participate. There were a few noblemen, that is rich men, who were not supportive. Some people think the church lives on by the offering of the rich. But actually it does not matter if you are rich or poor. The rich sometimes pridefully think they give a lot but they would be embarrassed in contrast to what some poorer people give. Some of you are gifted with a lot of free time. You are rich. But you either want to play with the wealth and luxury or you cannot but concentrate on getting more rich and more secure. Satan is toying with you through the temptations of the world. The work of the kingdom is demanding your devotion, but you will not put your hand to your Master's plow. You think coming to worship is service, but that is only the place where you get your marching orders. What is the sense hearing the orders if you do not obey your Master in Heaven.

There are many other applications regarding leaders and the way we must face obstacles, but we will stop here and let the dust of God's Word settle in our hearts. We often cannot speculate what hope can do for people. The hope from God released these people to do things they hadn't done in decades of time.
Your bank accounts will haunt you when you look at those who gave more with nothing in their accounts.
Your neat time priorities will burn up at the stares of the lost.

We had better get serious with God's mission while there still is time. God is doing His work even now. "Now is the day but soon the night cometh when no man can work." The question is "Have you really joined in?"


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