Genesis 2:7, 1:26-27

Genesis 27-36                Jacob – A Blessed Man               – The Bible Teaching Commentary

 Jacob – A Blessed Man

Philip Chang

Jacob – A Blessed man
Genesis 25-36

Introduction
Jacob's Position (27)
Jacob's Family (29-30)
Jacob's Possession (30)
Jacob's Meeting with Esau (32 -33)
Jacob's Wrestling with God (32)
Assignment

Introduction

Jacob's life is one that is blessed by God in many ways. He is given spiritual as well material blessings. Though a person with many shortcomings and failures, Jacob experiences God's faithfulness unconditionally. God the master craftsman polishes and chips away Jacob's rough edges.

BIRTHRIGHT — a right, privilege, or possession to which a person, especially the firstborn son, was entitled by birth in Bible times. In Israel, as in the rest of the ancient world, the firstborn son enjoyed a favored position. His birthright included a double portion of his father's assets upon his death (Deut. 21:17). Part of the firstborn's benefits also was a special blessing from the father (Gen. 27:27) and the privilege of leadership of the family (Gen. 43:33).

BLESSING — the act of declaring, or wishing, favor and goodness upon others. The blessing is not only the good effect of words; it also has the power to bring them to pass.

Jacob's Position - Stealing Esau's Blessings (27)

·      Why did God choose Jacob over Esau? Was it because Jacob was a “better” person?
·      Why does God choose us to be His children?
·      Predestination: Calvinism verses Arminianism

       Romans 8:29-30: For those God foreknew he also predestined to be conformed to the likeness of his Son, that he might be the firstborn among many brothers. And those he predestined, he also called; those he called, he also justified; those he justified, he also glorified.
      Ephesians 1:4-5: For he chose us in him before the creation of the world to be holy and blameless in his sight. In love he predestined us to be adopted as his sons through Jesus Christ, in accordance with his pleasure and will--
      Calvinism – God chooses based on solely on His sovereign will
      Arminianism – God chooses based on the foreknowledge of our response to Him

·      Romans 9:10-15 tells us that it is all by God's sovereign will and mercy that some are saved.
·      Double predestination says that God is responsible for election and reprobation – God actively calls the elect but leaves the reprobate in his sins.
·      God blesses us in spite of our weaknesses, not because of our strengths.
·      Was it wrong for Jacob to desire the blessing of God?
·      Jacob used deceitful methods to get Isaac's blessing and even used God's name in his scheme.
·      God's hand and His blessings in Jacob's life will become more and more evident later in his life and in history.

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Jacob's Family - Blessing through Leah and Rachel (29 and 30)

·    He was willing to wait on God to provide the descendents necessary to fulfill God's promise to Abraham (15; 22:17) and reaffirmed to Isaac (26:4).
·      God blessed Jacob with 12 sons and 1 daughter. (See attached chart)
·      God is able to work through Laban's deception and the conflict between Jacob's wives and concubines to establish the nation of Israel.

Jacob's Possession - Flocks Increase (30)

·      When God blesses someone, the results very obvious to everyone. Laban said many times: “The Lord has blessed me because of you.”
·      Jacob acknowledges that it is not what he did, but it's purely God's provision (31:7b-9).
·      When God works, we can start in an inferior position (spotted and speckled sheep), but God will ensure our ultimate success – Trickery and slight of hand are not necessary to accomplish what God wants for us.

Jacob's Meeting with Esau (32 and 33)

·      "Your servant Jacob" humbles himself before "my master Esau" by sending gifts (32:3-5)
·      Though still a schemer, Jacob is truly humbled after working for Laban for 20 years. God had polished Jacob during this time.
·      Jacob tries to be reconciled to Esau knowing the mistakes of his youth.
·      God gives sufficient grace when we deal with others especially our enemies.
·      Jacob obeys God in spite of fear of Esau:

•      Obedience to God does not mean no trouble in life
•      Part of God's blessing is to train us and strengthen our faith in Him
•      Encountering problems in life does not mean we are out of God's blessing

·      Jacob's response: Pray (32:9-12)

•      Jacob acknowledges that God alone can help him
•      Jacob recalls God's command and promise
•      Jacob humbles himself before God and confesses his unworthiness and fear
•      Jacob counts his blessings
o      Jacob makes his request to God
o      Important ingredients in Jacob's effective prayer

§       Begins and ends his prayer with focus on God
§       He recalls God's promises and commands
§       He acknowledges God faithfulness and character
§       He confesses his own weaknesses
§       He presents his requests to God

Jacob's Wrestling with God (32)

·      Read 32:22-32
·      Jacob the “supplanter” has been wrestling with several men in his life with his own strength and smarts: First Esau for the birthright and blessings, then with Laban over his wives and cattle.
·      He still has to learn the lesson to contend with God. Jacob struggles with an angel (Hosea 12:3-4) to get his blessings.
·      “I will not let you go unless you bless me” – Jacob understands the value and significance of having God's blessings and takes hold of the precious opportunity to get blessing.
·      God uses this encounter to teach Jacob a lesson:

    •      God uses the physical disability of a dislocated hip joint to humble him.
    •      Jacob the supplanter is now Israel the one who perseveres with God.

·      Do you ever wrestle with God to get his blessings? Or do we wrestle to get material possessions from him?
·      God can use certain physical sufferings to cause us to be humbled and reminded of our need for His grace – 2 Corinthians 12:9-10.
·      In the latter part of his life, Jacob is finally willing to submit to God and is able to live at peace with others.


The Genesis Index

Genesis Introduction:  Introduction to Genesis |  Outline and Genealogies  |  Genesis' Chronologies (5 & 11) |   Unified Themes of Genesis
Genesis 1-2:3:   The Worship of the Creator |  The Meaning of Creation  |  Creation Lessons on God.  |  God and the World's Religions
Genesis 2:4-17:    Preparation for Man (Genesis 2:4-6) |  Creation of Man (Gen. 2:7, 1:26-27) |  Purpose for Man (Genesis 2:8-17)
Genesis 2:18-25: The Foundations of Marriage
Genesis 3:1-13: The Fall of Man | Temptation (Genesis 3:1-6) | The Fall (Genesis 3:7-13) | Questions 3:1-6 | Questions 3:7-13
Genesis 5-9: Genesis Flood | Genesis 05 Genealogical Chart
Genesis 10-11: Noah's Sons| Questions | History Genesis 10:6-11 | Tower of Babel Genesis 11:1-9 | Questions | Culture Genesis 11
Genesis 12-22:   The Call: Genesis 12.1The Promises: Genesis 12.2-3  |  The Means: Genesis 15The Testing: Genesis 22
Genesis 12-16: Introduction |   Place Detour: Genesis 12:10-20; 20 |  Person Detour: Genesis 12:13-14Procedure Detour: Genesis 16-17
Genesis 14:1-24: Three Steps to Spiritual Growth | #1 Observe | #2 Utlilitize | #3 Secure
Genesis 18-19: Cultural Woes of Sodom | Appearing to Abraham | Visit to Sodom | Debate of Homosexuality and Sodom
Genesis 21-26: Isaac's Model for Godly Marriages
Genesis 27-36: Genesis 27-36 Jacob's Life of Faith
Genesis 25-37: Influence of Sin | God and Man's Sin | Understanding Man's Sin Nature | Understanding Jacob's Sins
Genesis 37-50: Joseph’s Dillusonment | Genesis 42-47:12: The Big Picture | Conclusion | The Reason



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