Survey of the Gospel of John

Gospel of John, an Overview

Christ: The Heart of Christianity

A. The Purpose of the Gospel of John
B. The Power of the Gospel of John
C. The Penetration of the Gospel of John
D. The Plan of the Gospel of John

Outlines of the Gospel of John

D. The Plan of the Gospel of John

Plan #1: Outline of Gospel of John– Based on to whom Christ revealed Himself

When we try to get an overall perspective of the Gospel of John, we find that it divides fairly even down in the middle. The first half (chapters 1-12) is focused on presenting Christ before the world where the second (chapters 13-21) is presenting Christ before His intimate followers.

John Chapters 1-12

3 1/2 years

John Chapters 13-21

1 week

A. Christ's Personal Ministry (1-4)

B. Christ's Public Ministry (5-12)

C. Christ's Private Ministry (13-17)

D. Christ's Passion Ministry(18-21)

Plan #2: Outline of Gospel of John– Based on the way Christ revealed Himself to others

The division of the Gospel of John is seen not only in whom Jesus reveals Himself with but in the way He reveals Himself.

The seven signs or miracles that John selected are contained within the first half (1). In this first twelve chapters people get to see Jesus in His glory and hear His proclamation of the Gospel. Jesus did things to or for people.

The last chapters (13-21) were for His disciples. Jesus, however, now was the center part of the work rather than His works. The work would be done upon Him. It included intimate sharing, fellowship, His passion, His dying and His resurrection.

The Revelation of Jesus Christ in the Gospel of John

General Revelation of Christ

John Chapters 1-12

Specific Revelation of Christ

John Chapters 13-21

Seven Signs (Miracles)

To the Public

Intimate Sharing

To His disciples

Seven Signs (Miracles) in Gospel of John: #1 Water to Wine (2:1-11); #2 Nobleman’s Son (4:46-54); #3 Impotent Man (5:1-47); #4 Feeding the 5000 (6:1-14); #5 Walking on Water (6:15-21); #6 The Blind Man (9:1-41); #7 Raising Lazarus (11:1-57)

#1 Water to Wine (2:1-11)
#2 Nobleman’s Son (4:46-54)
#3 Impotent Man (5:1-47)
#4 Feeding the 5000 (6:1-14)
#5 Walking on Water (6:15-21)
#6 The Blind Man (9:1-41)
#7 Raising Lazarus (11:1-57)

Communion, Cross, Resurrection symbols

The Anointing
The Passover
The Farewell Discourse
Christ's Prayer in Gethsamane
Jesus' Suffering in trial and on cross
Christ's Resurrection
Christ's Appearing to Disciples

-D. The Plan of the Gospel of John, Summary PointsD. The Plan of the Gospel of John

Revelation of Christ's true nature

Christ’s glory centers on His death and resurrection.

Regularly experience a changed life.

The closer I am to Christ, the more my life is affected.

-D. The Plan of the Gospel of John, Study Questions

• Read through the Gospel of John and outline the most significant conversations, teachings or events that occurred in the book’s four sections.

• Write down an important truth about Christ that John chose to reveal through each of the seven signs (miracles).

•Many people deny the uniqueness of Christ. Think through John's life and writings. What might he say to these people?

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Other Gospel of John articles:

Introduction to Gospel of John: Purpose, Power (7 signs, miracles), Penetration (I Am), Plan (Outlines)
John 1:1-13 The Uniqueness of Jesus Christ *Bible Study Questions
John 2:1-11 The Great Transformation: Biblical Perspective on Drinking and Drugs *Bible Study Questions
John 2:12-25 Opening Up Our Lives: Intimacy with God * Bible Study Questions
John 5:18-23 Affirming Christ's Deity
John 5:19-20 Christian Living by Understanding Christ's Mind * Bible Study Questions
John 7:37-39 Rivers of Living Waters * Bible Study Questions
John 8:32 Finding Life in God's Word
John 10:30 I and Father are One
John 12:20-36 The Investment of Your Life * Bible Study Questions
John 14:6 Jesus is the Way, Truth and Life
John 15:1-2 A Word on Christian Suffering
John 15:1-17 Abiding in Him * Bible Study Questions
John 15:15-16 Genuine Friendship
John 19:17-30 Bible Study Questions

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Biblical Foundations for Freedom


Rev. Paul J. Bucknell


NASB used throughout series

Note:
(1) Although the author of the Gospel of John is clear about when certain events happened within the Gospel of John, the time of writing is not. The date seems a bit later because of the way chapter 21 was written. It appears the extra miracle in chapter 21 was not showing Christ's deity as much as Christ with a human body. The two early cults of Gnosticism and Docetism denied that the body was good much like today's eastern religions. John 21 powerfully shows both how Christ would adopt a new body and thus dismissing those developing cults, as well as the way Christ even in His glorified body would relate to His disciples.